Abstract
The paper that is scientific been developed within the last three hundreds of years into an instrument to communicate the outcomes of clinical inquiry. Scientific writing will need to have of a standard that is high it’s related to the entire process of gaining knowledge when it comes to learned additionally as brand brand new learners. In ancient age, specific composing methodology had been used because of the boffins to organize standard and highly-scientific manuscripts within the industry. Tools such as Tantrayukti (techniques for writing/decoding treatise), Tachchhilya (inclinations), Kalpana (compositions), etc., have now been described into the classics to keep up the high quality criteria of medical literary works. As a result of well-established writing techniques, clinical literatures such as for example Samhita (Ayurvedic texts), Samgraha–grantha (compendia), Nighantu (lexicons), etc., had been written uniformly and top quality literary works had been produced. The faculties of great writing that is scientific Shastra (treatise) have already been described within the Vimanasthana of Charaka Samhita that is called Tantraguna. The Tantraguna covers the important thing points associated with composing such as for instance language, purchase, size, technique, etc. After reviewing and analyzing these Tantraguna, it could be determined that the ancient writing technique could be weighed against some aspect to current introduction, practices, outcomes and conversation framework of clinical writing. This analysis might help empower and fortify the present requirements of systematic writing by modifying brand new facets of ancient writing method.
Keyword Phrases: Charaka Samhita, Tantraguna, Vimanasthana
| just how to cite this short article: Vyas HA, Panara K. Tantraguna – The criteria that are ancient medical writing. AYU 2016;37:158-62 |
| How to cite this URL: Vyas HA, Panara K. Tantraguna – The ancient requirements for systematic writing. AYU serial online 2016 cited 2019 Aug 2;37:158-62. Offered by: |
Introduction
Writing is a really important section of science; it really is utilized to report and communicate tips, tasks and findings to others. Systematic writing can take many forms from the laboratory notebook to a task report and from a paper in a scholastic log to a write-up in a scientific mag. 1 Good writing requires just as much care and thought whilst the experiments or researches which are completed. Composing a study paper or review article or text for medical technology just isn’t a easy task. Nowadays, as scientific studies are required for every industry of technology, its writing technique calls for uniformity with its presentation for clear interaction. Scientific documents must clearly be written and concisely making sure that visitors with history just like the author can comprehend effortlessly exactly exactly exactly what he previously done and just how he previously done. Presently, numerous directions are offered for medical writing but introduction, practices, results and conversation (IMRAD) structure 2 is more clinical and popular in scientist community. While composing a study article, only facts ought to be mentioned with proof that ought to be centered on careful observations. Nonetheless, in literary research, hypothetical writing could be permissible but once again it should be supported with strong and authentic classical sources or very very carefully gathered genuine big information. Construction, style, language, and general presentation of ideas will also be a few of the essential aspects to be viewed for composing a high quality paper.
In ancient period, literatures of numerous areas have already been written in Samskrit language. Further, similarity written down ways of texts of each and every industry suggested that uniform methodology that is writing used because of the ancient boffins to organize standard and highly-scientific manuscripts. Information on such methodology are observed in Charaka Samhita, one of many textbooks of ancient medical technology. Composer of the written text, Acharya Charaka described writing methodology while describing the choice requirements for top-notch manuscript to a scholar that is new. 3 In this critical review, Tantraguna have already been put together from Charaka Samhita; further, it absolutely was interpreted and in contrast to present tools for the writing that is scientific.
TAG:2Tantraguna: The Traits Of Good Scientific Writing/TAG:2
Tantraguna have already been described in 8 th chapter of Vimanasthana of Charaka Samhita. “Vimanasthana” section had been written for the determination that is quantitative of certain characteristics of therapy such as for instance Rasa, Dravya, Dosha and Vikara. 4 The chapter that is eighth of relates to the dedication for the certain demands for the treating conditions. 5 In the beginning of the chapter, scholars are advised for the choice of a typical medical text with good writing. To facilitate the choice, Acharya Charaka described the traits of good writing that is scientific are elaborated as Tantraguna. Every single Tantraguna is interpreted and furnished the following.
Sumahat (well comprehensive)
Composing ought to be comprehensive. It must protect most of the necessary areas of the subject. right Here, it’s also become taken into account that in line with the structure of this article, length might be determined. In the duration of the manuscript, Vriddha Vagbhatta opines so it should neither too long nor too quick https://www.eliteessaywriters.com/blog/argumentative-essay-outline/. 6 This may be a criterion for research article or paper that is scientific or a novel; writer should protect most of the aspects with crucial details.
Yashasvi-Dheera-Purusha-Sevita and Apta-pujita (accepted by systematic fraternity)
Text which will be getting used by qualified, experienced people of this field that is same be looked at authentic. This characteristic suggests that the main topic of text ought to be popular in systematic community as well as its acceptability and applicability of real information in keeping practice is high.
Arthabahulam (fine interpreted)
The writing should reveal broad and accurate interpretations with a number that is limited of. This content associated with the topic should immensely be concise and significant. For structure of succinct and precise matter, ancient writers of Ayurveda utilized some methodology to facilitate effortless transmission, similarly very theraputic for all. The definitions underlying the written text can be interpreted with due relation towards the concepts of elaboration (Nirdesha) and reduction (Uddesha). 7
Trividha Shishya Buddhihitam (clearly expressed)
Literary meaning of this particular feature is the fact that treatise ought to be similarly ideal for the comprehension of three kinds of pupils, in other words. very smart, moderate and low. What this means is that medical paper must be demonstrably expressed, effortlessly understandable and appealable to all or any forms of individuals pertaining to specific field i.e. from very intellectuals on track.
Apagata Punarukta Dosha (no repetition of content or without plagiarism)
Clinical writing should always be clear of repetition for the subject. Thus, repetition of topic in exact exact same or sentences that are different paper resulting in increase regarding the quantity of pages is recognized as poor of work. “Punarukta Dosha” could also indicate toward plagiarism. Making use of other scientists’ some ideas or any elements of their writing as your very own is just an offence that is serious as plagiarism. Hence, Tantraguna additionally shows that information mentioned into the research really should not be copied from previous research works.
Research must certanly be carried out and evaluated by unbiased, genuine, and person that is scientific. Bias 8 might be raised from any conflict of great interest in experiments or by research carried out through nonscientific practices. Both forms of bias trigger the generation of false and unscientific information. Thus, scholar should really be well loaded with thorough understanding of particular industry and really should have no conflict.